[Bilimsel Haber] Fwd: H-Gender-MidEast: CFP Women and Public Life
(July 2007, Syria)
Nazan Haydari
nazanhaydari at yahoo.com
30 Mar 2007 Cum 12:43:46 EEST
> H-Gender-MidEast
> **************
>
> Women and Public Life:Empowerment and Participation
> in Social Studies
> and Research
>
>
> The Middle East Research Competition (MERC) program
> in Tunis and the
> Organization of Arab Women in Cairo will organize
> jointly a round-
> table on « Women and the Public Life : Empowerment
> and Participation
> in Social Studies and Research ». The seminar
> scheduled for July 2007
> in Syria falls within a topic of interest to the two
> organizations,
> focusing on research in the area of empowerment of
> Arab women and
> developing ideas on the public sphere.
>
>
> Given the situation of women in the Arab world and
> varying
> developments across countries, this seminar invites
> participants to
> discuss the relationship between women and the
> public sphere through
> an exploration of regional state of the art.
>
>
> It is an invitation to undertake a critical reading
> of what is being
> written on women and the public sphere and an
> attempt to explore some
> of the current features to identify gaps and are
> understudied areas.
>
>
> While some Arab countries have been able to make
> some achievements in
> the area of women’s rights, others are still
> reserved, particularly
> on the level of participation and involvement in
> public life. This
> tendency had reflected on the social and civil
> levels of citizenship
> (civil rights), as well as on economic levels (the
> high levels of
> unemployment). In particular, women’s participation
> in associational
> life seems remarkably weak in an atmosphere
> characterized by the
> modesty of involvement on the part of both men and
> women.
>
>
> Political parties, regardless of their orientations
> rarely give women
> priority due to their patriarchal nature. Thus, it
> often seems that
> party politics collude a proper examination of
> women’s specific
> issues. Moreover, the attempt to integrate women in
> parliamentary or
> political life through the system of parliamentary
> or ministerial
> quorum has varied in terms of feasibility and
> efficiency, appearing
> useful in some cases, and impractial and not too
> beneficial in
> others. Patriarchal, tribal and sectarian politics
> have also left
> their fingerprints on partisan politics as well as
> on the status of
> women in public life.
>
>
> Women’s participation in mass media, as a public
> sphere is of vital
> importance. The relevant developments in Arab mass
> media and the
> increasing numbers of satellites, have been
> accompanied by some
> improvements in women’s involvement in these areas
> but not to the
> exepcted level. Women appear mainly press
> correspondents or are
> involved in entertainment mass media, but rarely do
> they engage in
> opinion journalism. Women’s experience in the media
> both in
> satellites and specialized journals should be
> carefully analyzed.
>
>
> Public sphere includes the virtual sphere starting
> by cyber and
> digital cafes which are today in control of most of
> the forms of
> communication and information exchange. Differences
> between the
> conventional public sphere and the digital sphere
> with regard to
> women’s participation is apparent in a number of
> variables which are
> themselves subject to several sociologtical readings
> reflecting
> different approaches. Depending on one’s location
> and angle of study,
> the approaches differ (e.g. Habermas, Bourdieu,
> Pierre Sansot and
> Michel Maffesoli
. etc..). The expression
> cyberspace is now used in
> children’s books and in science fiction and
> materials addressing it
> have greatly increased in the last decade. However
> the presence of
> women in cyberspace and their strategies in using it
> is still
> understudied and underanalyzed.
>
>
> Despite women’s achievements in the area of equality
> and citizenship
> in the Arab world, citizenship and equality before
> law remain
> problematic due to the following reasons:
>
> a) The patriarchal character of the laws
>
> b) Practical applications of laws in daily life
>
> c) New phenomena that have not been reflected in
> legislation
>
> d) Women lack of participation in the formulating
> and interpretation
> of citizenship related laws.
>
>
> In this context, the Arab street constitutes a
> territorial arena that
> is different in its realities from the digital
> sphere which sometimes
> makes up for women’s weak participation in the
> former arena. This
> scene is characterized by rising but relative
> involvement and
> increasing marginalization. Co-mingling is still
> problematic in some
> societies and women find it difficult to enter alone
> some public
> areas such as clubs, cafes and other places of
> entertainment. In
> this context, some Arab societies have exeprienced a
> remarkable
> setback, despite their achievements on other fronts.
>
>
> Participants in the round-table will discuss the
> scope and nature of
> current research on women and the public sphere by
> focusing on
> following areas :
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Civil society and women’s participation
>
> -Women and associational activities
>
> -Political society and women’s participation
>
> -Women, social citizenship and social movement
>
>
> Women, citizenship and laws : Between image and
> reality
>
> -Development of the concept of citizenship and its
> relationship to
> women’s social roles
>
> -Women’s empowerment in Arab legislation
>
> -Women and economic participation
>
>
>
> Women’s presence in the public sphere :
>
> -Women’s cultural and artistic contribution
>
> -Women and the religious discourse between
> revivalism and exclusion
>
> -Women and the mass media industry
>
> -Women and the information technology
>
> -Violence against women in the private and public
> spheres.
>
> -Marginalization and involvement in public life and
> issues of co-
> mingling
>
>
> The seminar is concerned with developments in
> studies and research on
> the topic and seeks to answer the following
> questions:
>
> To what extent do writings and studies on women and
> the public sphere
> meet scientific standards ?
> To what extent do scientific and research products
> in the Arab world
> reflect the reality of Arab women and developments
> and change in
> their relationship with the public sphere ?
>
>
> Participants may also suggest new topics other than
> those mentioned
> in the call for papers.
>
>
> Deadline for sending abstracts by email is end April
> 2007
>
>
>
>
> Deadline for sending papers : End pay 2007
>
>
>
> Please write to
>
>
>
>
> Organization of Arab Women
>
> Cairo
>
>
> MERC
>
> Tunis
>
> Info at arabwomenorg.net
>
> contact at mercprogram.org
>
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